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A New Model for Sparse and Low-Rank Matrix Decomposition

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The robust principal component analysis (RPCA) model is a popular method for solving problems with the nuclear norm and `1 norm. However, it is time-consuming since in general one has… Click to show full abstract

The robust principal component analysis (RPCA) model is a popular method for solving problems with the nuclear norm and `1 norm. However, it is time-consuming since in general one has to use the singular value decomposition in each iteration. In this paper, we introduce a novel model to reformulate the existed model by making use of low-rank matrix factorization to surrogate the nuclear norm for the sparse and low-rank decomposition problem. In such case we apply the Penalty Function Method (PFM) and Augmented Lagrangian Multipliers Method (ALMM) to solve this new nonconvex optimization problem. Theoretically, corresponding to our methods, the convergence analysis is given respectively. Compared with classical RPCA, some practical numerical examples are simulated to show that our methods are much better than RPCA.

Keywords: sparse low; model; rank matrix; low rank; decomposition

Journal Title: Journal of Applied Analysis and Computation
Year Published: 2017

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