303Background: Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is the third cause of cancer-related death. GNS561 (Genoscience Pharma, France) is a small molecule inducing apoptosis by lysosome inhibition and caspase activation. GNS561 has high… Click to show full abstract
303Background: Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is the third cause of cancer-related death. GNS561 (Genoscience Pharma, France) is a small molecule inducing apoptosis by lysosome inhibition and caspase activation. GNS561 has high hepatotropism and anti-tumorigenic capacity on tumor bulk and cancer stem cells. Its main target is a specific solute carrier transporter (SLCt). We describe here the clinical relevance of the overexpression of SLCt in HCC patients. Methods: The expression of SLCt was investigated by iQRT-PCR in surgically resected HCC tumors (T) and the matched non-tumor (NT) liver tissues (n=180) as well as healthy livers (HL) devoid of chronic or acute disease (n=10). Pearson's chi-squared test was employed for significant correlation tests while univariate and multivariate survival analysis were performed by Cox proportional hazard ratio (HR) method. Results: SLCt was overexpressed in 40.5% of T and 30.3% of NT as compared to HL. High SLCt in T was associated with microvascular emboli (p=0.034)...
               
Click one of the above tabs to view related content.