Background: Smoking among Chinese women accounts for a small proportion, but the incidence and mortality rates of female lung cancer is increasing in recent years. Studies found that there were… Click to show full abstract
Background: Smoking among Chinese women accounts for a small proportion, but the incidence and mortality rates of female lung cancer is increasing in recent years. Studies found that there were changes in histologic subtypes of lung cancer patients in China. Aim: This study investigated the tobacco smoking and trends in histologic subtypes of female lung cancer in a cancer hospital in China. Methods: Demographic, smoking history and histologic information about female lung cancer patients diagnosed or treated from 2000 to 2012 was collected from Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Science (CHCAMS). Trends of histologic subtypes calculated with annual percentage change (APC). The distribution differences of adenocarcinoma (ADC), squamous cell carcinoma (SCC), small cell lung cancer (SCLC) and the other subtypes between smokers and nonsmokers were calculated by 7th AJCC cancer staging. Results: Totally of 5,870 female cases of lung cancer, including 630 with history of smoking and 5,240 without, wer...
               
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