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National Egyptian Model of Breast Cancer Care Project As a Model for Low Resource–Setting Countries to Improve Outcomes From Early Screening Early Treatment

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Background: 40% of Egyptians has access to public health system, 60% served by NGOs and private centers. The problem is the late presentation and inadequate access to services due to… Click to show full abstract

Background: 40% of Egyptians has access to public health system, 60% served by NGOs and private centers. The problem is the late presentation and inadequate access to services due to lack of a structured screening program and awareness. Aim: To present a model of breast cancer (BC) care in low resource setting (LRS) and to assess risk factors for BC in Egypt the high BC incidence country based on registry estimates stating that about 22000 new BC cases will be diagnosed by 2020. Strategy: In Giza region there used to be no mammographic (MMG) reference service. Women with breast symptoms were referred to the NCI, where they were offered the services (diagnosis, treatment). With very long waiting times. Women aged 20 years or older visiting one of the 5 participating centers were evaluated in a cross-sectional study, which included: (1) Data entry form questionnaire of risk factors for breast cancer - including family history of cancer - and presence of breast symptoms, and(2) Breast examination by a traine...

Keywords: cancer care; breast cancer; model; model breast; cancer

Journal Title: Journal of Global Oncology
Year Published: 2018

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