The defect structure of annealed cast, electron beam melted and ultrafine-grained titanium Ti–6Al–4V alloys before and after hydrogenation was studied. It has been established that before hydrogenation the predominant types… Click to show full abstract
The defect structure of annealed cast, electron beam melted and ultrafine-grained titanium Ti–6Al–4V alloys before and after hydrogenation was studied. It has been established that before hydrogenation the predominant types of defects in electron beam melted and ultrafine-grained titanium alloy are dislocations and low-angle boundaries, respectively. The cast alloy after annealing is defect-free material. Hydrogenation from the gas phase to 1.00 ± 0.15 wt% leads to an increase of the concentration of the predominant type of defects. Moreover, vacancy complexes also presented in electron beam melted and ultrafine-grained Ti–6Al–4V alloys interact with hydrogen and form hydrogen–vacancy complexes.
               
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