»Einflussnahme und Politikwechsel in der brasilianischen Banco Nacional de Desenvolvimento Econômico e Social 1990-2017. Eine Sozialraumund Netzwerkanalyse«. During the 1990s and the 2000s, large inflections in the policies conducted by… Click to show full abstract
»Einflussnahme und Politikwechsel in der brasilianischen Banco Nacional de Desenvolvimento Econômico e Social 1990-2017. Eine Sozialraumund Netzwerkanalyse«. During the 1990s and the 2000s, large inflections in the policies conducted by the Brazilian National Economic and Social Development Bank (BNDES) took place. Administrations went back and forth between a neoliberal perspective that recommended privatization and reduction of the state interference in the economy (1990-2002 and 2016-2017), and a model in which planning and governmental investment were welcomed (1993 and 20032016). Following an introduction into the Bank’s history, its policies will be described, emphasizing the large shifts in discourses and policies, resulting from the changes in government and consequently in the profile of board members of the Bank. In a next step, the institution is reconstructed as a social space and a social network using data on trajectories of and ties between presidents and directors of the Bank. The combination of these different analytical instruments allows to verify if the cleavages observed in each representation are similar, and thus to evaluate if the relative positions of the administrations are modified when considering not only the social properties of agents but also their interactions. In the conclusion, comments are made on the possibilities offered by each method and on the complementarity of the two relational per-
               
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