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Effects of hyperbaric conditions on fecal microbiota

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We aimed to determine whether the composition of the fecal microbiota changes under hyperbaric conditions. In this study, we collected fecal samples from 6 healthy divers at three points during… Click to show full abstract

We aimed to determine whether the composition of the fecal microbiota changes under hyperbaric conditions. In this study, we collected fecal samples from 6 healthy divers at three points during deep diving training (before, 2.1 MPa, end). The frequency of Clostridium cluster XVIII tended to be increased after compression. The frequencies of Clostridium cluster IV and subcluster XIVa were inversely correlated with that of Bacteroides. The compositional changes in the fecal microbiota exhibited interindividual variability. These findings suggest that hyperbaric conditions affect the fecal microbiota.

Keywords: microbiota; effects hyperbaric; conditions fecal; fecal microbiota; hyperbaric conditions

Journal Title: Bioscience of Microbiota, Food and Health
Year Published: 2019

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