BACKGROUND Motor neurone disease causes respiratory weakness that can lead to death. While non-invasive ventilation relieves symptoms, there are complex issues to consider prior to commencement. AIM To identify what… Click to show full abstract
BACKGROUND Motor neurone disease causes respiratory weakness that can lead to death. While non-invasive ventilation relieves symptoms, there are complex issues to consider prior to commencement. AIM To identify what is known and understood about the clinician communication of non-invasive ventilation by people with motor neurone disease. METHOD The Joanna Briggs Institute approach to systematic reviews was followed for literature retrieval and selection. DATA SOURCES Research literature published between 1990-2019 in English from the Medline, CINAHL, ProQuest Research Library and the Cochrane Library of Systematic Reviews databases were used. RESULTS A total of two themes emerged: communication challenges doctors face when discussing non-invasive ventilation withdrawal, and the importance of well-timed, effective communication by clinicians-specifically the influence clinicians have on family decision-making. CONCLUSIONS Guidance on communications around palliative care, non-invasive ventilation introduction and withdrawal exist, however implementation is often not straightforward. Research into the communication surrounding non-invasive ventilation from those living with motor neuron disease, their families and clinicians is required to inform guideline implementation and practice.
               
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