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Viscosity of fluoride glass fibers for fused component fabrication.

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Fluoride glasses show great promise for mid-IR fiber-based applications. Their brittleness and low glass transition temperature have thus far been obstacles towards obtaining low-loss fused components. Here, we suggest a… Click to show full abstract

Fluoride glasses show great promise for mid-IR fiber-based applications. Their brittleness and low glass transition temperature have thus far been obstacles towards obtaining low-loss fused components. Here, we suggest a simple method to measure glass viscosity over a range of process temperatures of interest for fused coupler fabrication. We achieved tapers of inverse taper ratio (ITR) 0.12 in multimode fluoroindate fibers. Tapers with loss <0.1dB at ITR 0.3 and no visible defects were fabricated with high repeatability. This work paves the way towards low-loss fused optical couplers in fluoride glass fiber.

Keywords: fluoride glass; viscosity fluoride; fabrication; glass fibers; glass

Journal Title: Applied optics
Year Published: 2022

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