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Generation of scalar/vectorial vortex beams by using the plasmonic metasurfaces.

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Scalar and vector vortex beams are characterized of a helical wavefront but different polarized states, which result in different applications. In this paper, we design and fabricate a plasmonic metasurface… Click to show full abstract

Scalar and vector vortex beams are characterized of a helical wavefront but different polarized states, which result in different applications. In this paper, we design and fabricate a plasmonic metasurface based on the geometric phase principle. The designed metasurfaces are capable of generating a scalar vortex beam with a topological charge of ±2 and a vectorial vortex beam with a topological charge of ±1 in the near-infrared band. The experimental results are in good agreement with the simulation results, and our work provides a new idea for the development of a multivortex beam converter.

Keywords: scalar vectorial; vortex; beams using; generation scalar; vectorial vortex; vortex beams

Journal Title: Applied optics
Year Published: 2022

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