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Manipulation of a stable dark soliton train in polariton condensate.

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With a potential trap to mimic the finite-size effect, we predict the generation of dark soliton train in a nonresonant polariton condensate excited with the spatially homogeneous continuous wave (cw)… Click to show full abstract

With a potential trap to mimic the finite-size effect, we predict the generation of dark soliton train in a nonresonant polariton condensate excited with the spatially homogeneous continuous wave (cw) field by exploiting the quantum interference in spatial domain. The number of solitons in the train is demonstrated to be controllable on demand in the domain of material parameters. We show that, similar to dark solitons in conservative systems, these nonlinear excitations have infinite lifetime and remain spatially localized even for the periodically oscillating and colliding state of dark soliton train, which do not depend on the parameters of the condensate. Especially, a final state of anti-dark soliton is observed for all kinds of dark soliton trains with the increase of pump power.

Keywords: soliton train; dark soliton; soliton; polariton condensate

Journal Title: Optics express
Year Published: 2019

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