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Deep subwavelength lithography via tunable terahertz plasmons.

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A scheme to overcome diffraction limit in optical lithography via tunable plasmons is proposed. The plasmons are generated by a current-driven instability and are resonance amplified between the drain and… Click to show full abstract

A scheme to overcome diffraction limit in optical lithography via tunable plasmons is proposed. The plasmons are generated by a current-driven instability and are resonance amplified between the drain and source barriers of the transistor. A series of discrete deep subwavelength can be obtained by controlling the gate voltage. Thus, it is possible to realize lithography with a resolution over 1/100 vacuum wavelength and achieve arbitrary one-dimensional and even simple two-dimensional patterns. Our scheme works in the linear optics regime and is easy to be experimentally realized.

Keywords: via tunable; lithography via; lithography; deep subwavelength; optics

Journal Title: Optics express
Year Published: 2019

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