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Enhanced on-chip frequency measurement using weak value amplification.

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We present an integrated design to sensitively measure changes in optical frequency using weak value amplification with a multi-mode interferometer. The technique involves introducing a weak perturbation to the system… Click to show full abstract

We present an integrated design to sensitively measure changes in optical frequency using weak value amplification with a multi-mode interferometer. The technique involves introducing a weak perturbation to the system and then post-selecting the data in such a way that the signal is amplified without amplifying the technical noise, as has previously been demonstrated in a free-space setup. We demonstrate the advantages of a Bragg grating with two band gaps for obtaining simultaneous, stable high transmission and high dispersion. The device is more robust and easily scalable than the free-space implementation, and provides amplified sensitivity compared to other methods of measuring changes in optical frequency on a chip, such as an integrated Mach-Zehnder interferometer.

Keywords: value amplification; frequency; weak value; using weak

Journal Title: Optics express
Year Published: 2022

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