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Micro-newton strain force and temperature synchronous fiber sensor with a high Q-factor based on the quartz microbubble integrated in the capillary-taper structure.

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A micro-newton strain force and temperature synchronous fiber sensor with a high Q-factor is proposed. The sensor is based on a commercial quartz microbubble (QMB, the diameter is less than… Click to show full abstract

A micro-newton strain force and temperature synchronous fiber sensor with a high Q-factor is proposed. The sensor is based on a commercial quartz microbubble (QMB, the diameter is less than 80 µm) that is attached to the end surface of the suspending taper integrated in the hollow core fiber. The multi-beam interference and long-active-length make the sensor show both high sensitivity (0.150 nm/mN) and Q-factor (1470 based on the 3dB-bandwidth). The actual detection limit of the strain force reaches about 50 µN. The UV-cured polymer between the QMB and taper improves the temperature sensitivity. The strain force and temperature can be demodulated synchronously by using band-pass filtering and sensing matrix. The sensor can have actual application in micro-newton strain force detection as its low cost and flexible structure.

Keywords: newton strain; strain force; micro newton; force; sensor; force temperature

Journal Title: Optics express
Year Published: 2022

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