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Heterogeneously integrated light emitting diodes and photodetectors in the metal-insulator-metal waveguide platform

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Abstract We demonstrate heterogeneous integration of active semiconductor materials into the conventional passive metal-insulator-metal (MIM) waveguides to provide compact on-chip light generation and detection capabilities for chip-scale active nanophotonic platforms.… Click to show full abstract

Abstract We demonstrate heterogeneous integration of active semiconductor materials into the conventional passive metal-insulator-metal (MIM) waveguides to provide compact on-chip light generation and detection capabilities for chip-scale active nanophotonic platforms. Depending on its bias conditions, a metal-semiconductor-metal section can function as either a light emitting diode or a photodetector directly connected to the MIM waveguides. We experimentally verify the independent and combined operations of electrically-driven on-chip light sources and photodetectors.

Keywords: light emitting; heterogeneously integrated; metal insulator; insulator metal; metal

Journal Title: Nanophotonics
Year Published: 2023

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