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Cushing's disease: The desmopressin test as a compelling predictive marker of long-term remission after trans-sphenoidal surgery.

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Trans-sphenoidal surgery (TSS) is the treatment of choice in Cushing's disease. However, recurrence rates are substantial and currently there are no robust predictors of late prognosis. As accumulating evidence challenge… Click to show full abstract

Trans-sphenoidal surgery (TSS) is the treatment of choice in Cushing's disease. However, recurrence rates are substantial and currently there are no robust predictors of late prognosis. As accumulating evidence challenge the accuracy of the traditionally used early postoperative cortisol values, alternative tests are required. The study of Cambos et al, published in this issue of European Journal of Endocrinology, adds to the existing data that support a role of the desmopressin test as an early and reliable predictive marker in successfully TSS-treated patients. However, despite these promising data, the use of this test is hampered by the fact that it can be applied only in patients with a documented pre-operative positive test. Moreover, the lack of robust criteria to define positive post-operative responses represents another major limitation.

Keywords: cushing disease; sphenoidal surgery; endocrinology; desmopressin test; test; trans sphenoidal

Journal Title: European journal of endocrinology
Year Published: 2020

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