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Sudden Cardiac Arrest While Eating a Hot Dog: A Rare Presentation of Brugada Syndrome in a Child

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This case report describes an unusual presentation of BS presenting as a vagal stimulus–dependent SCA. Patients who are diagnosed with Brugada syndrome (BS) usually experience sudden cardiac arrest (SCA) and… Click to show full abstract

This case report describes an unusual presentation of BS presenting as a vagal stimulus–dependent SCA. Patients who are diagnosed with Brugada syndrome (BS) usually experience sudden cardiac arrest (SCA) and arrhythmia when they have a high fever, consume alcohol, and, more frequently, during their night sleep. In some rare cases, an SCA can be seen depending on a possible vagal stimulus, such as eating a large bite of food. We describe a 9-year-old patient who had a sudden cardiac attack while he was eating a large hot dog. After successful resuscitation, a suspicious ST elevation in V2 was seen in his electrocardiographic evaluation. He was diagnosed with BS after the ajmaline test and an implantable cardioverter defibrillator was implanted. Vagal stimulus–dependent SCA after eating a large bite of food may be the first symptom of BS. For this reason, the electrocardiographic results of the children who had a cardiac arrest after eating a large meal with big bites should be evaluated in detail.

Keywords: hot dog; sudden cardiac; brugada syndrome; cardiac arrest; eating large

Journal Title: Pediatrics
Year Published: 2017

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