INTRODUCTION Among the health needs related to an aging society, the increase in the number of hip replacement surgeries stands out. OBJECTIVE The study aimed to examine the socio-demographic data… Click to show full abstract
INTRODUCTION Among the health needs related to an aging society, the increase in the number of hip replacement surgeries stands out. OBJECTIVE The study aimed to examine the socio-demographic data of patients operated in the private and state health care with total hip arthroplasty in different approaches, and to compare their quality of life before and after surgery. DATA AND METHODS Patients were selected by simple convenience sampling technique at the Department of Orthopedics, Clinical Centre of the University of Pécs and at the Da Vinci Private Clinic in Pécs. Patients completed a complex questionnaire before the surgery and 6 weeks later. We evaluated socio-demographic data, disease and surgical conditions. Two international questionnaires were also completed (SF-36, Oxford Hip Score). RESULTS The research involved 164 persons, 75 persons of the state care, 89 persons of the private care. The proportion of villagers was significantly higher in the state care (p = 0.014), while mainly metropolitans were found in the private care. The proportion of primary (p<0.001) and secondary education (p = 0.042) was significantly higher for state care patients, while higher education was prevalent among patients treated in the private sector (p<0.001). In the state care the proportion of pensioners (p = 0.005), in the private care the proportion of intellectual workers and contractors was significantly higher (p<0.001). Both groups' quality of life showed significant improvement (p<0.001). CONCLUSION Patients in the two groups significantly differed in socio-demographic characteristics, but both showed significant improvements in the quality of life 6 weeks after surgery. Orv Hetil. 2022; 163(26): 1037-1046.
               
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