OBJECTIVE to evaluate the preparation and administration of oral medications to institutionalized children by nursing professionals. METHOD quantitative study, developed from August to September 2016, in a shelter in Fortaleza,… Click to show full abstract
OBJECTIVE to evaluate the preparation and administration of oral medications to institutionalized children by nursing professionals. METHOD quantitative study, developed from August to September 2016, in a shelter in Fortaleza, CearĂ¡. 323 observations of preparation and administration of oral drugs were carried out. Interview and non-participant direct observation of the process of drug administration were performed, whose data were analyzed through descriptive statistics. RESULTS Of the 29 actions of preparation and administration of the drugs, ten were considered satisfactory. Sanitizing of hands before touching the pills occurred in only 5.2% of the observations and cleansing of the bottle for liquid drugs was performed in 23.8%. The actions "check the right child"; "checking medication with the prescription", and "check the right dose" obtained percentages below 15%. CONCLUSION measures recommended by the literature for the administration of medication were not, in their clear majority, followed, making specific training and protocols necessary.
               
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