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Characterization of notifications of exogenous pesticide poisoning in Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil, 2011-2018.

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OBJECTIVE To describe the profile of exogenous pesticide poisoning notifications in Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil, from 2011 to 2018. METHODS This was a descriptive study of data retrieved from… Click to show full abstract

OBJECTIVE To describe the profile of exogenous pesticide poisoning notifications in Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil, from 2011 to 2018. METHODS This was a descriptive study of data retrieved from the Notifiable Health Conditions Information System. Sociodemographic, clinical and pesticide-related variables were included and presented in absolute and relative frequencies. RESULTS 3,122 suspected cases of exogenous pesticide poisoning were reported. The main toxic agent was pesticide for agricultural use (60%). Spraying (42%) and dilution (18%) proved to be the activities with greatest pesticide exposure. Most pesticide poisoning occurred at home (59%), and accidental contamination (40%) was the main cause of poisoning. Most poisoning was of the acute single kind (82%) and clinical evaluation (61%) was the criterion most used for diagnosis. CONCLUSION Most of records of exogenous pesticide poisoning in Rio Grande do Sul were related to its agricultural production model.

Keywords: sul brazil; pesticide poisoning; exogenous pesticide; rio grande; grande sul

Journal Title: Epidemiologia e servicos de saude : revista do Sistema Unico de Saude do Brasil
Year Published: 2020

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