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Polymorphisms of the Myostatin gene (MSTN) and its associationwith growth traits in Bali cattle

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This research aims to develop a method for selection based on myostatin gene markers. The experiment was conducted in Bali cattle. Blood samples were collected from 100 cattle irrespective of… Click to show full abstract

This research aims to develop a method for selection based on myostatin gene markers. The experiment was conducted in Bali cattle. Blood samples were collected from 100 cattle irrespective of age. PCR-RFLP was applied with primers for amplifying the 1346bp of the Myostatin gene were (F) 5’-CCCTACAGAGGCCACTTCAA-3’ and (R) 5’-CTCGCTGTTCTCATTCAGATC-3’, sand HaeIII restriction enzymes. PCR-RFLP results showed that not all genotypes present in the population, despite populations that were observed quite polymorphic (PIC = 49.5%) with the conditions of gene frequencies. The results showed that almost all variables influenced by myostatin genotype where the genotype BB is better, except the chest girth showed a better result in genotype AB. It suggested that MSTN is strong candidate gene that influenced growth traits. Moreover, it is also expected that this MSTN could be used in marker-assisted selection.

Keywords: mstn; bali cattle; myostatin gene; gene; growth traits

Journal Title: Indian Journal of Animal Research
Year Published: 2017

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