Radical cystectomy represents the standard of care for muscle-invasive bladder cancer. Different surgical techniques of urinary diversion have been advocated during the last years. The three primary techniques of substituting… Click to show full abstract
Radical cystectomy represents the standard of care for muscle-invasive bladder cancer. Different surgical techniques of urinary diversion have been advocated during the last years. The three primary techniques of substituting the excised bladder include the non-continent urinary diversions, the continent non-orthotopic urinary diversions, and the orthotopic urinary diversions (1). While the non-continent forms have been traditionally used, continent diversions have started gaining ground in high case volume hospitals (2). When compared to the non-continent diversions, orthotopic ones confer various advantages such as a resemblance to the native bladder, enhanced functional outcomes, less psychological burden, and better quality of life (2).
               
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