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Below-Knee Amputation Resulting from an Arterial Thrombosis from Tourniquet Use in a Patient with Undiagnosed Factor V Leiden: A Case Report.

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CASE A 38-year-old woman presented with previously undiagnosed factor V Leiden (FVL), who suffered a complete superficial femoral arterial thrombosis after tourniquet use during the surgical repair of one of… Click to show full abstract

CASE A 38-year-old woman presented with previously undiagnosed factor V Leiden (FVL), who suffered a complete superficial femoral arterial thrombosis after tourniquet use during the surgical repair of one of her bilateral tibial plafond fractures. This patient's injury eventually resulted in a below-knee amputation. CONCLUSION We recommend expanding hypercoagulable screening on patients with risk factors based on a detailed history and physical examination. We also recommend limiting or negating tourniquet use in patients with FVL or other hypercoagulable disorders.

Keywords: factor leiden; undiagnosed factor; tourniquet use; case

Journal Title: JBJS case connector
Year Published: 2020

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