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Angiomyolipoma of the Liver: A Rare Benign Tumor Treated with a Laparoscopic Approach for the First Time.

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BACKGROUND/AIM Epithelioid angiomyolipoma of the liver is a rare benign mesenchymal tumor that usually presents in adult female patients. It most frequently occurs in the kidney, with the liver being… Click to show full abstract

BACKGROUND/AIM Epithelioid angiomyolipoma of the liver is a rare benign mesenchymal tumor that usually presents in adult female patients. It most frequently occurs in the kidney, with the liver being the second most common site of involvement. Angiomyolipoma belongs to a family of tumors arising from perivascular epithelioid cells, but in rare cases may also have cystic features. We report our experience via the first case of hepatic angiomyolipoma treated by laparoscopic approach. PATIENTS AND METHODS We present the case of a 50-year-old female patient complaining of abdominal pain. Abdominal ultrasound (US) and Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) revealed a 5 × 3 cm mass located in the left liver lobe. The tumor was resected with a laparoscopic approach. Microscopic examination of the tumor revealed hepatic angiomyolipoma. RESULTS Twenty-seven months postoperatively, the patient remains fit and healthy. CONCLUSION Angiomyolipoma can be removed by laparoscopy.

Keywords: liver rare; angiomyolipoma; laparoscopic approach; angiomyolipoma liver; tumor

Journal Title: In vivo
Year Published: 2017

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