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Visual evoked potential in the early diagnosis of glaucoma. Literature review

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Visual evoked potentials (VEP) are a significant visual electrophysiological diagnostic exam, which can be used as a suitable objective measure of optic nerve function. The topic was greatly debated and… Click to show full abstract

Visual evoked potentials (VEP) are a significant visual electrophysiological diagnostic exam, which can be used as a suitable objective measure of optic nerve function. The topic was greatly debated and many correlations between the magnitude of the VEP latency parameters and parameters of Humphrey static perimetry suggested that the abnormal cortex responses in patients with glaucomatous changes could be tested by both electrophysiological and physical methods. Moreover, the optic nerve glaucomatous damage observed by reduction in ganglion cell layer and retinal fibre layer thickness through SD-OCT tests, which are known to precede Humphrey visual field defects, correlates with VEP latency parameters, thus consolidating the position of the VEP testing in glaucoma progression.

Keywords: glaucoma literature; evoked potential; visual evoked; early diagnosis; potential early; diagnosis glaucoma

Journal Title: Romanian Journal of Ophthalmology
Year Published: 2020

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