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Multiple series solutions of viscous flows over a stretching/shrinking and porous sheet

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The viscous fluid-flow over a stretching (shrinking) and porous sheets of non-uniform thickness is investigated in this paper. The modeled problem is presented by utilizing the stretching/shrinking and porous velocities… Click to show full abstract

The viscous fluid-flow over a stretching (shrinking) and porous sheets of non-uniform thickness is investigated in this paper. The modeled problem is presented by utilizing the stretching/shrinking and porous velocities and variable thickness of the sheet. Consequently, the new problem reproduces the different available forms of flow motion maintained over a stretching/shrinking and porous sheet of variable thickness in one go. As a result, the governing equations are embedded in several parameters which can be transformed into classical cases of stretched/shrunk flows over porous sheets. A set of general, unusual and new variables is formed in order to simplify the governing PDE and boundary conditions. Three different series solutions of the final ODE are presented. A single analytical solution is not sufficient to predict the exact effects of all parameters on the flow field properties. The problem is solved by a power and two asymptotic series methods. The results are verified by providing a powerful numerical solution the problem. A complete set of solutions is provided and comparison of the solutions with classical models is established for appropriate values of the parameters which is shown in different graphs and tables.

Keywords: porous sheet; series solutions; stretching shrinking; shrinking porous

Journal Title: Thermal Science
Year Published: 2023

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