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Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) in U.S. Adults with Self-Reported Cardiovascular Disease (CVD)—A National Estimate of Prevalence by KDIGO 2012 Classification

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Overall prevalence of CKD in the U.S. adult general population was estimated to be 14.8%. But data on the prevalence of CKD among CVD population are limited. Using the NHANES… Click to show full abstract

Overall prevalence of CKD in the U.S. adult general population was estimated to be 14.8%. But data on the prevalence of CKD among CVD population are limited. Using the NHANES 2007-2014 data, we conducted a cross-sectional analysis of an adult sample with self-reported CVD (n=2325), aged ≥18 years, to assess prevalence of CKD in U.S. adults with CVD using KDIGO 2012 classification. Participants with CVD were identified based on self-reported personal interview data on a broad range of health conditions—congestive heart failure, coronary heart disease, angina, stroke, or heart attack. Appropriate sample weights were used to provide a national estimate. Results of prevalence of CKD in U.S. adults with self-reported CVD are presented in Table 1. The prevalence of moderately to severely decreased renal impairment based on eGFR below 60 ml/min/1.73m2 was 24.9%: 14.1% with Stage 3a, 7.8% with Stage 3b, and 3.0% with Stage 4 or 5. The prevalence of mildly decreased renal impairment (stage 2, eGFR=60-90 ml/min/1.73m2) was 45.2%: 36.8% with UACR 300mg/g (severely increased albuminuria). This study confirms the high prevalence of CKD in CVD, and provides insights into distribution by CKD categories based on the KDIGO 2012 classification. Disclosure T. Wang: Employee; Self; Merck & Co., Inc.. Stock/Shareholder; Self; Merck & Co., Inc.. Employee; Spouse/Partner; Janssen Pharmaceuticals, Inc.. Y. Xi: None. R.N. Lubwama: None. C. Koro: Employee; Self; Merck & Co., Inc.. Stock/Shareholder; Self; GlaxoSmithKline plc..

Keywords: disease; prevalence; ckd; ckd adults; self reported; prevalence ckd

Journal Title: Diabetes
Year Published: 2018

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