Background and Aim: Assessment of total energy expenditure (TEE) is essential for recommendations for dietary intakes and physical activity in patients with diabetes mellitus as well as healthy people. However,… Click to show full abstract
Background and Aim: Assessment of total energy expenditure (TEE) is essential for recommendations for dietary intakes and physical activity in patients with diabetes mellitus as well as healthy people. However, few reports have shown TEE in patients with diabetes, particularly in Asian countries. Therefore, we evaluated accurate TEE by doubly labeled water (DLW) and physical activity level (PAL) in Japanese patients with diabetes mellitus. Methods: We planned to recruit sixty patients with type 2 diabetes and sex- and age-matched twenty nondiabetic subjects as the CLEVER-DM Study at a single university hospital. The current presentation is a part of this study with forty-one patients with type 2 diabetes (DM, 69.9 years, men/women: 23/18) and nine patients without DM (non-DM, 67.2 years, men/women: 2/7). TEE was measured over 14 days by DLW method and PAL was calculated as TEE divided by resting energy expenditure assessed by indirect calorimetry. Results: The numbers of DM patients treated with insulin, oral hypoglycemic agents, and diet/exercise were 13 (31.7%), 20 (48.8%), and 8 (19.5%), respectively. Mean (standard deviation [SD]) level of HbA1c was 6.9 (0.8)% for DM and 5.5 (0.4)% for non-DM (p Conclusion: TEE was comparable between DM and non-DM groups among Japanese. Disclosure K. Kondo: None. K. Morino: Research Support; Self; Astellas Pharma US, Inc., AstraZeneca, Sunstar Inc., CMIC Pharmascience, Kowa Pharmaceutical. S. Tanaka: None. K. Fuse: None. A. Ohi: None. M. Kurihara: None. M. Sasaki: Other Relationship; Spouse/Partner; Terumo, Nestle Japan. F. Katsukawa: Speaker9s Bureau; Self; Merck Sharp & Dohme Corp., Sanofi, Astellas Pharma US, Inc. H. Maegawa: Speaker9s Bureau; Self; Astellas Pharma US, Inc.. Research Support; Self; Astellas Pharma US, Inc.. Speaker9s Bureau; Self; Mitsubishi Tanabe Pharma Corporation. Research Support; Self; Mitsubishi Tanabe Pharma Corporation. Speaker9s Bureau; Self; Sanofi. Research Support; Self; Sanofi. Speaker9s Bureau; Self; Nippon Boehringer Ingelheim Co. Ltd.. Research Support; Self; Nippon Boehringer Ingelheim Co. Ltd.. Speaker9s Bureau; Self; Daiichi Sankyo Company, Limited. Research Support; Self; Daiichi Sankyo Company, Limited, Takeda Pharmaceutical Company. Speaker9s Bureau; Self; Takeda Pharmaceutical Company, Novo Nordisk A/S, Eli Lilly and Company.
               
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