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239-OR: A Phase 1, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Four-Period, Crossover Trial to Assess the Safety, Tolerability, Pharmacokinetics, and Pharmacodynamics of Three Dose Levels of PB201 as Monotherapy in Subjects with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

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Background: PB201, a dual-acting glucokinase activator (GKA), increases glucose stimulated insulin secretion, promotes glycogen synthesis and reduces hepatic glucose output by targeting both pancreatic and hepatic glucokinase. As a partial… Click to show full abstract

Background: PB201, a dual-acting glucokinase activator (GKA), increases glucose stimulated insulin secretion, promotes glycogen synthesis and reduces hepatic glucose output by targeting both pancreatic and hepatic glucokinase. As a partial GKA, PB201 maintains efficacy while mitigates risk of hypoglycemia. Methods: Totally 16 patients with T2DM were randomized to this 4-period crossover study. In each period, 1 of the 3 dose levels of PB201 (50/50mg, 100/50mg or 100/100 mg) or placebo was administrated before breakfast and lunch for 7 days. A 7 to 14-day washout separated each period. The primary endpoints were safety and PK profiles of PB201. Continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) system was also utilized. ClinicalTrials.govNCT03973515. Results: PB201 demonstrated dose-proportional increases in AUClast and Cmax. Elimination half-life ranged from 8.01 to 9.55 hours across all doses. No sex effect was observed in PK parameters. PB201 also showed dose-related effect in PD responses and good glycemic control (Table 1). No hypoglycemia or other drug-related adverse events were reported. Conclusion: PB201 showed linear PK properties and provided efficient glycemic control in a dose-dependent manner. Meanwhile, it was safe and well tolerated by the subjects. Disclosure M. Xu: None. Pegbio study group: n/a.

Keywords: dose levels; levels pb201; period; period crossover

Journal Title: Diabetes
Year Published: 2021

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