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Exogenous application of salicylic acid improves physiological processes of maize (Zea mays L.) hybrids under limited water conditions

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Drought is one of the most important abiotic factors acting as a bar in the progress of agriculture around the world. Like other crops, cereals also have to endure the… Click to show full abstract

Drought is one of the most important abiotic factors acting as a bar in the progress of agriculture around the world. Like other crops, cereals also have to endure the impact of limited water availability. A pot experiment was conducted to check the effects of exogenous application of salicylic acid (SA) on physiological processes of spring maize (DK-6525 and NK8711). In this experiment, seed priming, foliar of SA and their combined effects of SA @ 100 mg L were checked at vegetative as well as reproductive growth stages of maize. In this experiment control was no priming and no spray. Then hydro-priming and distilled water spray at vegetative as well as reproductive growth stages was applied to have a better comparison with SA application. Crop was raised till its maturity. Results of physio-chemical attributes showed that foliar application of SA at the vegetative growth stage of maize improved dry matter production per plant by 26% under moisture stress conditions along with the water relations and gas exchange parameters to a significant extent.

Keywords: salicylic acid; water; application; limited water; exogenous application; application salicylic

Journal Title: Pakistan Journal of Botany
Year Published: 2018

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