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Assessment of the Knowledge of the Association between Periodontal Status and Pregnancy Outcome among Obstetricians and Gynecologists.

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BACKGROUND It has been more than two decades since a link was found between maternal oral health and adverse pregnancy outcome. Obstetricians and gynecologists play a core role in the… Click to show full abstract

BACKGROUND It has been more than two decades since a link was found between maternal oral health and adverse pregnancy outcome. Obstetricians and gynecologists play a core role in the screening, prevention and referral of the pregnant women for periodontal diseases. Thus, a study was conducted to assess the knowledge of the association between periodontal status and pregnancy outcomes. METHODS An online survey was done by distributing self-administered questionnaire to the obstetricians and gynecologists. The survey consisted of three parts: demographic variables, consent and questionnaire. The qualitative data was recorded and analyzed. RESULTS Out of 237 participants, 95.8% of the participants agreed that there is a relation between periodontal disease and pregnancy; 73.8% with preterm birth, 60.3% with low birth weight infants and 38.4% with pre-eclampsia. CONCLUSIONS The knowledge of the association between periodontal status and pregnancy outcomes was found to be insufficient. The gynecologists must be provided with periodic orientation to enhance and update their knowledge on maternal periodontal health.

Keywords: association periodontal; obstetricians gynecologists; periodontal status; status pregnancy; knowledge association; pregnancy

Journal Title: Journal of Nepal Health Research Council
Year Published: 2022

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