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Lipid profile and quality indices of ostrich meat and giblets

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Abstract In this study, the lipid profile of 5 different edible tissues (leg, thigh, heart, gizzard, and liver) of ostrich was analyzed. Ostrich edible tissues presented a low fat content… Click to show full abstract

Abstract In this study, the lipid profile of 5 different edible tissues (leg, thigh, heart, gizzard, and liver) of ostrich was analyzed. Ostrich edible tissues presented a low fat content (<5 g/100 g wet basis). Gizzard and heart revealed the highest amounts of total cholesterol (1.77 and 1.47 mg/g wet basis, respectively), differing significantly from all other tissues (which averaged 0.95 mg/g wet basis). The main tocochromanol in all tissues was &agr;‐tocopherol (10.3 &mgr;g/g wet basis in heart and an average of 3.4 &mgr;g/g wet basis for all the remaining tissues). All the samples presented a fatty acid profile, dominated by polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA) (>38%), namely, linoleic and arachidonic acids. The leg presented simultaneously the highest PUFA/saturated fatty acids (SFA), the lowest n‐6/n‐3 ratios, and the most favorable lipid quality indices among all tissues in comparison.

Keywords: lipid profile; profile quality; basis; wet basis; quality indices

Journal Title: Poultry Science
Year Published: 2018

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