The synthesis and antiribosomal and antibacterial activity of both anomers of a novel apralog, 5-O-(5-amino-3-C-dimethylaminopropyl-D-ribofuranosyl)apramycin, are reported. Both anomers show excellent activity for the inhibition of bacterial ribosomes and that… Click to show full abstract
The synthesis and antiribosomal and antibacterial activity of both anomers of a novel apralog, 5-O-(5-amino-3-C-dimethylaminopropyl-D-ribofuranosyl)apramycin, are reported. Both anomers show excellent activity for the inhibition of bacterial ribosomes and that of MRSA and various wild-type Gram negative pathogens. The new compounds retain activity in the presence of the aminoglycoside phosphoryltransferase aminoglycoside modifying enzymes that act on the primary hydroxy group of typical 4,5-(2-deoxystreptamine)-type aminoglycoside and related apramycin derivatives. Unexpectedly, the two anomers have comparable activity both for the inhibition of bacterial ribosomes and of the various bacterial strains tested.
               
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