The tin whisker inhibition in RE-doped Sn-Zn soldered joints was investigated. The results indicated that after aging treatment at 150 °C, with the proper addition ratio of Ga and Nd,… Click to show full abstract
The tin whisker inhibition in RE-doped Sn-Zn soldered joints was investigated. The results indicated that after aging treatment at 150 °C, with the proper addition ratio of Ga and Nd, no obvious NdSn3 phase nor tin whisker growth was observed in the soldered joints. By replacing the Sn-Nd phase with a Ga-Nd phase, the risk of tin whisker growth caused by the oxidation of RE-phase was significantly inhibited even in soldered joints with additional excessive contents of Nd. The IMC layer in soldered joints with optimal addition showed a relatively regular shape after aging treatment, making the soldered joint maintain preferable mechanical performance. The results would be available for guiding the study of tin whisker growth inhibition method.
               
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