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Improved Ion/Ioff Current Ratio and Dynamic Resistance of a p-GaN High-Electron-Mobility Transistor Using an Al0.5GaN Etch-Stop Layer

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In this study, we investigated enhance mode (E-mode) p-GaN/AlGaN/GaN high-electron-mobility transistors (HEMTs) with an Al0.5GaN etch-stop layer. Compared with an AlN etch-stop layer, the Al0.5GaN etch-stop layer not only reduced… Click to show full abstract

In this study, we investigated enhance mode (E-mode) p-GaN/AlGaN/GaN high-electron-mobility transistors (HEMTs) with an Al0.5GaN etch-stop layer. Compared with an AlN etch-stop layer, the Al0.5GaN etch-stop layer not only reduced lattice defects but engendered improved DC performance in the device; this can be attributed to the lattice match between the layer and substrate. The results revealed that the Al0.5GaN etch-stop layer could reduce dislocation by 37.5% and improve device characteristics. Compared with the device with the AlN etch-stop layer, the p-GaN HEMT with the Al0.5GaN etch-stop layer achieved a higher drain current on/off ratio (2.47 × 107), a lower gate leakage current (1.55 × 10−5 A/mm), and a lower on-state resistance (21.65 Ω·mm); moreover, its dynamic RON value was reduced to 1.69 (from 2.26).

Keywords: al0 5gan; layer; stop layer; etch stop

Journal Title: Materials
Year Published: 2022

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