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Sine Unit Exponentiated Half-Logistic Distribution: Theory, Estimation, and Applications in Reliability Modeling

This study introduces the sine unit exponentiated half-logistic distribution, a novel extension of the unit exponentiated half-logistic distribution within the sine-G family. Using trigonometric transformations, the proposed distribution offers flexible… Click to show full abstract

This study introduces the sine unit exponentiated half-logistic distribution, a novel extension of the unit exponentiated half-logistic distribution within the sine-G family. Using trigonometric transformations, the proposed distribution offers flexible density shapes for modeling asymmetric unit-interval data. We derive its statistical properties, including quantiles, moments, and stress–strength reliability, and estimate parameters via classical methods like maximum likelihood and Anderson–Darling. Simulations and real-world applications to fiber strength and burr datasets demonstrate the superior fit of the proposed distribution over competing models, highlighting its utility in reliability engineering and manufacturing.

Keywords: unit; distribution; unit exponentiated; logistic distribution; half logistic; exponentiated half

Journal Title: Mathematics
Year Published: 2025

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