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Impact of Local Anesthetics on Cancer Behavior and Outcome during the Perioperative Period: A Review

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There is a growing interest regarding the impact of the perioperative period and the application of anesthetic drugs on the recurrence of cancer metastases. Among them, the use of amide-type… Click to show full abstract

There is a growing interest regarding the impact of the perioperative period and the application of anesthetic drugs on the recurrence of cancer metastases. Among them, the use of amide-type local anesthetics seems promising since in vitro studies and animal models have shown their potential to inhibit the Intercellular Adhesion Molecule 1 (ICAM-1) expression and Src activity, which are clearly implicated in the process of inflammation and cancer metastases. This review emphasizes the potential of amide-type local anesthetics in this context.

Keywords: local anesthetics; anesthetics cancer; impact local; cancer; perioperative period

Journal Title: Medicina
Year Published: 2022

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