In this paper, we theoretically consider the process of the capillary thinning of a polymer fluid thread bridging two large immobile droplets in the regime of highly stretched polymer chains.… Click to show full abstract
In this paper, we theoretically consider the process of the capillary thinning of a polymer fluid thread bridging two large immobile droplets in the regime of highly stretched polymer chains. We first derive a new relation between the pressure p and the flow velocity v in unentangled polymer solutions, which is called the anti-Bernoulli law: it shows that p is higher where v is faster. Using this equation, it is shown that the flow field is asymptotically irrotational, in particular, in the thread/droplet transition zones (in the case, the negligible solvent viscosity and inertial effects). On this basis, we predict the free surface profile and the thread thinning law for the FENE-P model of polymer dynamics. The predictions are compared with recent theoretical results and some experimental data on capillary thinning.
               
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