In this paper, the tensile behavior of the power cable used for charging electric machines was analyzed. It is known that such a cable, consisting of several conductors, polymeric sheaths… Click to show full abstract
In this paper, the tensile behavior of the power cable used for charging electric machines was analyzed. It is known that such a cable, consisting of several conductors, polymeric sheaths and textile core wire, can be subjected to mechanical and thermal stresses that lead to failure to operate at the desired parameters or to total interruption of operation. The mechanical stresses to which the cable is subjected are, in general, bending and tensile stresses, with the development of normal stresses, torsional stresses where tangential stresses occur and, possibly, shock stresses produced by several causes. The present paper proposes to determine some mechanical characteristics of the mentioned conductors resulting from tensile stress for testing, using a special device built for this purpose. In order to obtain other mechanical characteristics also, a finite element analysis has been carried out, the results of which are compared with those obtained from the experiment. Another type of determination was also carried out using the tensile device: the variation of the electrical resistance of one of the electrical conductors of the cable during tensile stress was recorded.
               
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