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The Asymmetry is Derived from Mechanical Interlocking of Achiral Axle and Achiral Ring Components -Syntheses and Properties of Optically Pure [2]Rotaxanes-

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Rotaxanes consisting of achiral axle and achiral ring components can possess supramolecular chirality due to their unique geometrical architectures. To synthesize such chiral rotaxanes, we adapted a prerotaxane method based… Click to show full abstract

Rotaxanes consisting of achiral axle and achiral ring components can possess supramolecular chirality due to their unique geometrical architectures. To synthesize such chiral rotaxanes, we adapted a prerotaxane method based on aminolysis of a metacyclophane type prerotaxane that had planar chirality, which is composed of an achiral stopper unit and a crown ether type ring component. The prerotaxanes were well resolved using chiral HPLC into a pair of enantiomerically pure prerotaxanes, which were transferred into corresponding chiral rotaxanes, respectively. Obtained chiral rotaxanes were revealed to have considerable enantioselectivity.

Keywords: achiral axle; ring components; achiral ring; chiral rotaxanes; axle achiral

Journal Title: Symmetry
Year Published: 2018

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