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Chiral Chemical Potential and Magnetic Effects on QCD Matter in NJL Model with a Self-Consistent Method

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The NJL model of one-flavor quark is employed to study the properties of QCD mater with finite temperature, external magnetic field, and chiral chemical potential. Through the mean-field approximation and… Click to show full abstract

The NJL model of one-flavor quark is employed to study the properties of QCD mater with finite temperature, external magnetic field, and chiral chemical potential. Through the mean-field approximation and a self-consistent method, a non-perturbative quark propagator is proposed to deduce the gap equations, and it can be proved that besides the classic vacuum condensate, there are non-zero statistical averages of a quark current and quark magnetic moment. Through a rigorous algebraic method, the quark current leads to a modified chiral magnetic effect. Through a numerical method, the quark magnetic moment is non-zero in the chiral breaking phase, and its relation with chiral chemical potential is studied.

Keywords: chemical potential; consistent method; self consistent; njl model; quark; chiral chemical

Journal Title: Symmetry
Year Published: 2022

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