The development of prenatal diagnosis has developed very rapidly over decades. Prenatal screening is applied to a mother with high-risk pregnancy (threatening the life of the fetus), such as a… Click to show full abstract
The development of prenatal diagnosis has developed very rapidly over decades. Prenatal screening is applied to a mother with high-risk pregnancy (threatening the life of the fetus), such as a too-old mother or a too-young mother and having a certain disease in her medical history. Up until now, the curative method to treat genetic disorder is still developed and perfected. Therefore, a preventative action during pregnancy is important to do, such as Noninvasive Prenatal Testing (NIPT). NIPT method that is widely developed is the circulating cell-free fetal DNA (cffDNA) testing that can be useful for determining the fetal gender,the Identification of specific single-gene disorders, blood type, paternity determination, and the potency of regular use for testing chromosomal abnormalities. The detection of cell-free fetal DNA in the maternal blood circulation provides a new expectation for NIPT, especially preventing the severity of genetic disorders.
               
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