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Ear Lobe Crease: A Marker of Coronary Heart Disease

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Aim and Objective- The clinical study was undertaken to evaluate the diagonal ear lobe crease (Franksign) as an indicator of Chronic heart disease (CHD). However, there are certain studies have… Click to show full abstract

Aim and Objective- The clinical study was undertaken to evaluate the diagonal ear lobe crease (Franksign) as an indicator of Chronic heart disease (CHD). However, there are certain studies have not found anycorrelation between Frank sign and CHD.Material and Method -Total of 10 patients aged >40years were enrolled in this study with prior medicalhistory of heart disease. Patient with anatomical obliteration of ear excluded from the study. All the selectedpatient was initially screened and findings were recorded in patient Performa. Date were recorded, tabulatedand analysed by using descriptive analysis for responses to each question.Result- DELC is observed in 80% of subjects with heart disease. The most frequently bilateral DELC isobserve in 70% of subjects and without DELC in 20% of subjects. The mean age is within the range of 30-70years. Unilateral and bilateral DELC was more among subject less than 50 years.Conclusion- DELC is uncommon and has a prevalence of correlation with CHD as indicated in the presentstudy. It is suggested that DELC examination be recommended for detecting underlying heart disease.

Keywords: heart disease; heart; ear lobe; lobe crease

Journal Title: Medico-Legal Update
Year Published: 2021

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