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Effect of radiant emittance of an LED curing light on the cuspal deflection of a simulated tooth cavity in bulk-fill composite restoration: A novel simulation method.

In this study, a novel method for simulating human teeth was developed, with which the effect of radiant emittance of an LED curing light on the cuspal deflection was investigated.… Click to show full abstract

In this study, a novel method for simulating human teeth was developed, with which the effect of radiant emittance of an LED curing light on the cuspal deflection was investigated. A mesio-occluso-distal (MOD) cavity was replicated using a heat-pressed ceramic and lost wax technique, and the cuspal compliance and cuspal deflection of the replicated ceramic teeth and extracted human teeth were evaluated. The replicated ceramic teeth were restored using a nano bulk-fill composite and photopolymerized using three different protocols. Data were analyzed with t-test and one-way ANOVA (α=0.05). The cuspal compliance and cuspal deflection of the replicated ceramic teeth and extracted human teeth were similar. Cuspal deflections did not differ significantly among the tested photopolymerization protocols. Thus, the replicated ceramic teeth were an effective simulation of human teeth. During bulk-fill composite restoration of the MOD cavity, cuspal deflection was not affected by changing the radiant emittance of the LED light.

Keywords: deflection; emittance led; bulk fill; fill composite; cuspal deflection; radiant emittance

Journal Title: Dental materials journal
Year Published: 2022

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