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Anaesthetic implications of right atrial myxoma in a premature infant

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A 3-month-old male baby, weighing 1.7 kg, presented to our hospital with tachypnoea while feeding and failure to thrive. The baby was born prematurely after 29 weeks of gestation. On… Click to show full abstract

A 3-month-old male baby, weighing 1.7 kg, presented to our hospital with tachypnoea while feeding and failure to thrive. The baby was born prematurely after 29 weeks of gestation. On examination, the baby looked emaciated [Figure 1]. A pansystolic murmur was present at the left lower sternal border on auscultation. Transthoracic echocardiography (TTE) revealed a large, homogenous, pedunculated mass (19 mm × 10 mm) attached to the interatrial septum (IAS) and protruding into the tricuspid valve (TV) causing tricuspid regurgitation (TR) [Figure 2]. Blood investigations revealed haemoglobin of 9.8 g/dL and platelet count of 78000/mm3. Surgical removal of the RAM was planned because of the inability to gain weight.

Keywords: right atrial; implications right; anaesthetic implications; myxoma premature; atrial myxoma; premature infant

Journal Title: Indian Journal of Anaesthesia
Year Published: 2022

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