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Moving Obstacle Avoidance: A Data-Driven Risk-Aware Approach

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This letter proposes a new structured method for a moving agent to predict the paths of dynamically moving obstacles and avoid them using a risk-aware model predictive control (MPC) scheme.… Click to show full abstract

This letter proposes a new structured method for a moving agent to predict the paths of dynamically moving obstacles and avoid them using a risk-aware model predictive control (MPC) scheme. Given noisy measurements of the a priori unknown obstacle trajectory, a bootstrapping technique predicts a set of obstacle trajectories. The bootstrapped predictions are incorporated in the MPC optimization using a risk-aware methodology so as to provide probabilistic guarantees on obstacle avoidance. We validate our methods using simulations of a multi-rotor drone that avoids various moving obstacles.

Keywords: risk aware; obstacle; avoidance data; obstacle avoidance; moving obstacle

Journal Title: IEEE Control Systems Letters
Year Published: 2022

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