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Influence of Cold Work on Sensitization Kinetics and Evaluation of Degree of Sensitization in Type 316LN Stainless Steels

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The sensitization behavior of Type 316LN stainless steel (SS) with varying nitrogen content (0.07 wt% and 0.22 wt%) in 0% to 25% cold worked (CW) as well as in the as-received condition… Click to show full abstract

The sensitization behavior of Type 316LN stainless steel (SS) with varying nitrogen content (0.07 wt% and 0.22 wt%) in 0% to 25% cold worked (CW) as well as in the as-received condition was evaluated. Time-temperature-sensitization diagrams were established for the cold worked Type 316LN SS (nitrogen content: 0.07 wt% and 0.22 wt%), using ASTM A262 Practice-E test. The time required for sensitization (ts) was found to decrease and critical cooling rates (CCR) increased up to 10% CW in the alloy with 0.07 wt% N. At higher CW, ts increased and CCR decreased. Similarly, ts decreased and CCR increased up to 15% CW in the alloy with 0.22 wt% N and at higher CW, ts increased and CCR decreased. To understand the sensitization behavior of Type 316LN SS with varying nitrogen content during thermal aging at 923 K for various durations, nondestructive electrochemical techniques like double loop electrochemical potentiokinetic reactivation (DL-EPR) technique and electrochemical reactivation technique (ERT) were adopt...

Keywords: 316ln stainless; sensitization; nitrogen content; type 316ln

Journal Title: Corrosion
Year Published: 2017

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