Cardiac occluders are increasingly employed beyond their approved indications to address intricate or recurrent esophageal fistulas. 1 A 69-year-old woman with systemic scleroderma underwent a thoracotomy and diverticulectomy for a… Click to show full abstract
Cardiac occluders are increasingly employed beyond their approved indications to address intricate or recurrent esophageal fistulas. 1 A 69-year-old woman with systemic scleroderma underwent a thoracotomy and diverticulectomy for a symptomatic midesophageal diverticulum. However, an esophageal-pleural fistula formed postoperatively. A percutaneous endoscopic gas-trostomy tube was then inserted. Different methods had been tried to no avail
               
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