Using a tight-binding model, we theoretically examine the anisotropic conductivity of the nodal line semimetal of a three-dimensional Dirac electron in a single-component molecular conductor [Pd(dddt)2], which consists of four… Click to show full abstract
Using a tight-binding model, we theoretically examine the anisotropic conductivity of the nodal line semimetal of a three-dimensional Dirac electron in a single-component molecular conductor [Pd(dddt)2], which consists of four molecules with HOMO and LUMO orbitals per unit cell. The conductivity shows an anisotropy given by σy > σx > σz in accordance with that of the velocity of the Dirac cone where z is the interlayer direction and y is the molecular stacking direction. With increasing pressure, the nodal line semimetal emerges, followed by a loop of the Dirac point where σx takes its maximum at a pressure. Such a pressure dependence is studied by calculating the density of states and chemical potential. The temperature dependence of anisotropic conductivity is examined at low temperatures to obtain a constant behavior, which is ascribed to the Dirac electron. The relevance of the present calculation to the experiment is discussed.
               
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