Articles with "absolute risk" as a keyword



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A multiscale model to predict current absolute risk of femoral fracture in a postmenopausal population

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Published in 2019 at "Biomechanics and Modeling in Mechanobiology"

DOI: 10.1007/s10237-018-1081-0

Abstract: Osteoporotic hip fractures are a major healthcare problem. Fall severity and bone strength are important risk factors of hip fracture. This study aims to obtain a mechanistic explanation for fracture risk in dependence of these… read more here.

Keywords: risk; fracture; multiscale model; postmenopausal ... See more keywords
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Relative and Absolute Risk of Tendon Rupture with Fluoroquinolone and Concomitant Fluoroquinolone/Corticosteroid Therapy: Population-Based Nested Case–Control Study

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Published in 2018 at "Clinical Drug Investigation"

DOI: 10.1007/s40261-018-0729-y

Abstract: Background and ObjectiveTendon rupture can result from fluoroquinolone exposure. The objective of this study was to quantify relative and absolute risk and determine how risk is affected by timing of exposure.MethodsThe UK Health Improvement Network… read more here.

Keywords: fluoroquinolone; tendon rupture; exposure; absolute risk ... See more keywords
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Postpartum readmission for hypertensive diseases of pregnancy after a delivery hospitalization without preeclampsia or hypertension: 514

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Published in 2019 at "American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology"

DOI: 10.1016/j.ajog.2018.11.536

Abstract: RESULTS: In the cohort analyzed (n1⁄41,028,125), the prevalence of epilepsy was 0.44% (n1⁄44,528). Overall, 55% (n1⁄42,508) received any of these AEDs during pregnancy, the most common of which were lamotrigine (49.8%) and levetiracetam (42.5%). Compared… read more here.

Keywords: absolute risk; preeclampsia; eclampsia; delivery ... See more keywords
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Absolute Risk of Death is Lower in Left Ventricular Assist Device Patients with Good Anticoagulation Control

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Published in 2021 at "Journal of Heart and Lung Transplantation"

DOI: 10.1016/j.healun.2021.01.1087

Abstract: Purpose Patients with continuous-flow (CF) left ventricular assist devices (LVADs) as destination therapy (DT) require anticoagulation with vitamin K antagonists (VKAs). A time in therapeutic range (TTR) of international normalized ratio above 60% is associated… read more here.

Keywords: absolute risk; risk death; ventricular assist; anticoagulation ... See more keywords
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Who Benefits From Implantable Cardioverter-Defibrillators?: Integrating Absolute, Proportional, and Competing Risk.

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Published in 2017 at "Journal of the American College of Cardiology"

DOI: 10.1016/j.jacc.2017.04.006

Abstract: SEE PAGE 2606 W e commonly use absolute risk to determine candidacy for therapy in cardiovascular disease. For example, in patients with atrial fibrillation, annualized stroke estimates guide decision making for anticoagulation (1) and for… read more here.

Keywords: cardioverter defibrillators; risk; competing risk; implantable cardioverter ... See more keywords
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Greater Arrow–Pratt (Absolute) risk aversion of higher orders

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Published in 2019 at "Journal of Mathematical Economics"

DOI: 10.1016/j.jmateco.2019.01.008

Abstract: Higher-order risk attitudes are related to higher-order moments of risk, and are unequivocally characterized by the signs and levels of higher-order derivatives of utility functions. In contrast to the direction of higher-degree risk aversion, the… read more here.

Keywords: absolute risk; risk; risk aversion; arrow pratt ... See more keywords
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Recent fall and high imminent risk of fracture in older men and women.

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Published in 2022 at "Age and ageing"

DOI: 10.1093/ageing/afac141

Abstract: BACKGROUND despite fall history being a well-known risk factor for falls and fractures, the association between very recent falls and imminent fracture risk is not clearly elucidated. OBJECTIVE to study the very recent ( read more here.

Keywords: recent fall; year; fracture; risk fracture ... See more keywords
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An absolute risk-guided approach to cardiovascular risk management within a chest pain clinic: the ARCPAC randomized trial

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Published in 2020 at "European Heart Journal"

DOI: 10.1093/ehjci/ehaa946.2916

Abstract: The majority of patients attending chest pain clinics are found not to have a cardiac cause of their symptoms, but have a high burden of cardiovascular risk factors that may be opportunistically addressed. Absolute risk… read more here.

Keywords: chest pain; risk; cardiovascular risk; absolute risk ... See more keywords
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Use of absolute risk measurements in observational dermatology studies: important information for decision‐making is frequently absent

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Published in 2019 at "British Journal of Dermatology"

DOI: 10.1111/bjd.17266

Abstract: Cohort and case-control can describe clinical associations and are often reported in relative terms. Relative terms- including relative risk (RR), hazard ratio (HR), and odds ratio (OR)- describe the strength of the association, not its… read more here.

Keywords: risk; dermatology; risk measurements; measurements observational ... See more keywords
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Relative and absolute risk of second primary neoplasms of the central nervous system.

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Published in 2020 at "Journal of Clinical Oncology"

DOI: 10.1200/jco.2020.38.15_suppl.1593

Abstract: 1593Background: Cranial radiation is known to increase the relative risk for developing a second primary neoplasm, but existing analyses do not take into account differential survival or follow-up.... read more here.

Keywords: second primary; risk; relative absolute; primary neoplasms ... See more keywords
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iCARE: An R package to build, validate and apply absolute risk models

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Published in 2020 at "PLoS ONE"

DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0228198

Abstract: This report describes an R package, called the Individualized Coherent Absolute Risk Estimator (iCARE) tool, that allows researchers to build and evaluate models for absolute risk and apply them to estimate an individual’s risk of… read more here.

Keywords: risk; risk factors; model; icare package ... See more keywords